The Raptor Season began with the waning of the monsoon, and will probably go on till the heavy rains. This season has been one of the best birding seasons at forest hut so far, especially in the case of predatory birds. Listed below are all the raptor species sighted this season.
1. Shikra
A relatively small, thirsty-for-action raptor. The Shikra pair observed at forest hut, is a jumpy and vocal pair, and they do not appreciate the presence of most other raptors. They challenge and scare off birds much larger than themselves, and absolutely despise their copycats – the Drongos.
2. Brahminy Kite
This is beautiful and majestic bird, graceful in the air and on perch. The Brahminy Kite favours large water-bodies, preying upon fish, but preferring to take the easier route, that is, stealing prey from other raptors, or feeding on carrion.
3. Common Kestrel
A beautiful and rapid hunter, this powerful falcon hunts by ascending to the skies, gliding motionlessly against the wind, before swooping down on its prey.
4. Oriental Honey Buzzard
Fairly large raptor with a peculiar feeding habit. As the name suggests, the diet of this bird of prey consists of bee and wasp larvae and honey. A pair has made a nest at forest hut, and are now settling in. More of that coming soon!
5. Crested Serpent Eagle
The largest avian predator of the season, the Crested Serpent Eagle rules the skies of the Velvandi Valley. This eagle is a specialized snake-hunter, and does so by swooping upon its prey and crushing it with a powerful grip. It is heard more than seen. Often soars at great heights.
6. Black-winged Kite
A small and sharp raptor, no bigger than a Shikra. Though it does make a sound, we have never heard it. The sleek white body, black shoulders, and blood-red irises give it quite a fantastic look. They also have an uncanny ability to hover at one place in the air.
7. Indian Vulture
If the eagle is the king of the skies, the vulture is the master of heights. We have only managed to sight the Indian Vulture when it was soaring high, high above (thus the grainy photo). They take up a very important role in the ecosystem – the cleaners. We often sighted them in large groups over carrion.
All photographs by Shree Dave
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